cahn: (Default)
[personal profile] cahn
WELP my kids have been in school... three?... weeks and I have a rant!

I happened to ask A. about his math class today because I'd heard from a friend that A. had been placed in math class with her kid and our conversation made me curious about what math they were doing. A. told me that they were doing more complicated multiplication, and he further told me, in his calm but insistent and somewhat annoyed voice (that kid really does have superior emotional regulation) that his teacher had said he'd done a problem wrong and that he'd really done it right.

So I asked him to write it out for me. This is what he wrote:

(99*497) + (1*497) = __ *497 =

He further explained that the right side of the first equality was his explanation of how to do the problem, not what his teacher said. (He knew that in the blank space went 99 + 1 = 100, and then he could do the problem.) He said his teacher said that was wrong because there were parentheses, so he should do the multiplication of 99 and 497 because that was inside the parentheses. ("But it works!" he said about his method.)

(I think maybe she was trying to see whether he could multiply 99 by 497 -- which I don't think he knows how to do -- but then why not just give him that problem?)

Now, my children are famously unreliable narrators in the sense of being very good at leaving out context (this is the same child who said that his teacher takes balls from him, and we later learned that it was a game that his teacher was playing with all the kids during recess that involved them grabbing balls away from each other) so I should keep my mind open that it might be a misinterpretation or that additional context might make it okay. But... I really rather don't think there's additional context here that makes it okay. I mean, I think the additional context is that (I know from school gossip) his math teacher wasn't originally hired as a math teacher and got pulled into the job at the last minute, because you know, staffing.

We of course told him he had done it correctly and cleverly, and I am additionally pretty happy that he understood he had done it right even though the teacher had told him it was wrong. But ARGH. If I didn't have to work full-time right now (I have to work full-time right now) I would SO be spending some time teaching in our school, because they SO need help with lower-grade math. (Upper-grade math at this school has a lovely awesome teacher. Lower-grade math has been foxed by lack of good math staffing for YEARS. Fortunately for E, the lower-grade math problem happened literally the year after she went to upper-grade math.)

Date: 2022-09-17 10:15 am (UTC)
crystalpyramid: (Default)
From: [personal profile] crystalpyramid
Ugh, this is frustrating! It sounds kind of like A did a better job understanding the intent of the problem designer (assuming it's from the textbook) than the teacher did? I'm glad he was able to hold his ground but frustrating that he's had to.

The teacher hiring pool has seemed weak in the last couple years, even at the elite private school level. It's really frustrating. We've had more people leaving for other jobs at the last minute, and the people we've hired recently don't make me feel nearly as inadequate as my more spectacular colleagues hired before the pandemic. And I know elementary school teachers tend to be weak in math to begin with, which is such a shame.

Date: 2022-09-18 11:57 am (UTC)
crystalpyramid: (Default)
From: [personal profile] crystalpyramid
Yeah. My experience pre-pandemic was from the other side -- before the pandemic it was absurdly easy to find math or science teacher jobs, so it makes sense that increasing the shortage further would be ugly. I remember going to private school job fairs and talking to English and Elementary teachers who had to be willing to move to any corner of the US and learn a sport to coach, while I, who cannot coach sports, was looking for jobs in one city at a time and always found them.

Date: 2022-09-17 01:33 pm (UTC)
From: [personal profile] cenozoicsynapsid
Yeah, this is terrible. I am assured that math education can't be left to the mathematicians (because every time they get their hands on it, the result is something that everyone hates--- first the New Math, then the Common Core) but I think part of the problem is that math teachers don't really understand what the curriculum is for. Whatever theories or principles it is designed to teach, the bottom third of teachers won't understand them and will try to just teach everything by rote anyway.

Of course, we can't have better teachers because we don't pay them enough or spend on facilities. My partner's kids missed the first three days of school because of a teacher's strike; the cost of living has skyrocketed here (large USA city) over the last two years, but wages haven't kept up. Classrooms are packed and climate control is very inadequate. No wonder they're not getting the right people.

Date: 2022-09-18 11:58 am (UTC)
crystalpyramid: (Default)
From: [personal profile] crystalpyramid
NO NO NO AP PHYSICS IN 9TH GRADE WHAAAT

(Also I graded AP Physics 1 the first year they ran it and it looked like a shitshow.)

Date: 2022-09-20 09:56 am (UTC)
From: (Anonymous)
I mean it's a relatively new, more conceptual, Physics AP and I'm pretty sure the College Board's entire plan with it was to market it much more widely so they could make more money. But when we grading it we were very troubled by how almost everyone who took it had no idea what they were doing and failed. They've been running it for almost a decade now but I'm kind of skeptical that anything substantial has changed. Also kind of skeptical about whether colleges actually accept it for credit, so is the only point to give kids a complex??? And make money. And make money.

I have no regrets about leaving the school where I taught AP Physics C, which is, in contrast, a perfectly reasonable class. Especially the part where nobody is trying to get me to spend a week locked in a room in Kansas City grading things.

Date: 2022-09-20 09:59 am (UTC)
crystalpyramid: (Default)
From: [personal profile] crystalpyramid
I suspect that "percent of students taking AP classes" is a statistic that districts like to boast about or get ranked by, and "percent of students scoring a 3 or higher on AP exams" is not used often enough as a sanity check.
Edited Date: 2022-09-20 10:00 am (UTC)

Date: 2022-09-17 03:04 pm (UTC)
mildred_of_midgard: (Default)
From: [personal profile] mildred_of_midgard
ARGH!

I am reminded of the one time I outperformed expectations on an exam problem in college physics (you know how badly my college physics was taught and how badly I performed), and it was because I realized that what the prof had included as a throwaway remark in the description (Sth like "The total work in the system equals 0") meant the problem could be framed as two simple fraction-adding equations with two variables to solve for, as opposed to this complated mess of physics formulas, and as a result I was the *only* one to finish the problem and get the answer right.

The prof at least had the decency to say that he'd underestimated the amount of time that it would take even the best students (not me!) to brute-force the math, which was what he'd been intending, and he said well done to me for noticing that his throwaway line led to a much more elegant solution that was actually doable by freshmen in the time allotted.

He didn't tell me I'd done it wrong! D:

I wish you could teach math, you would be great at it!
Edited Date: 2022-09-17 03:04 pm (UTC)

Date: 2022-09-18 10:19 pm (UTC)
mildred_of_midgard: (Default)
From: [personal profile] mildred_of_midgard
It's like me being team lead! I'm not ready to be a full-time manager, but I have the skills the official manager lacks (like classroom team management for engineers and DBAs who vary widely in skill and motivation, lol), and so it's win/win all around.

Date: 2022-09-18 12:37 am (UTC)
thistleingrey: (Default)
From: [personal profile] thistleingrey
You'd be an awesome math teacher, if you had time.

but then why not just give him that problem?

Yeah, this. Okay fine about order of operations, but given the operands, instead it's O RLY.

Date: 2022-09-19 02:17 am (UTC)
thistleingrey: (Default)
From: [personal profile] thistleingrey
:) It's your perspective, mostly. When I first taught undergrad-level writing, I had exactly zero pedagogical prep aside from thinking very hard about how my good teachers in high school had approached things. Picking up the other skills is totally doable if one's open to learning them, I think.

(K)

Date: 2022-09-18 10:25 pm (UTC)
From: (Anonymous)
Oof. Yeah, in my previous work as an elementary/middle math enrichment teacher, I ran across a LOT of math confusion from classroom teachers who didn't understand math concepts (decimal-fraction conversion, why the long division algorithm works) -- and the distributive property was one of my biggest vexations. One of the other teachers decided he hated Beast Academy the first day I brought it into his classroom, when we were doing problems about the distributive property. (The students were fine, but he didn't understand it.)

I used to wish I could just get the classroom teachers to read the Beast Academy guidebooks from end to end.

And yes, the classroom teachers were being paid $60K/year in a place where a standard 2-bedroom apartment rented for $3K/month.

Re: (K)

Date: 2022-09-20 05:41 am (UTC)
From: (Anonymous)
Yeah, I used to have this little call-and-response that I used to do with 2nd-4th graders:

Me: What's 3 pencils plus 4 pencils?
Students: 7 pencils
Me: What's 3 ducks plus 4 ducks?
Students: 7 ducks
Me: What's 3 tens plus 4 tens?
Students: 7 tens
Me: What's 30 plus 40?
Students: 70
Me: What's 3x plus 4x?
Students: 7x
Me: What's 3 fives plus 4 fives?
Students: 7 fives
Me: What's 15 plus 20?
Students: 35
Me: What's 3 ducks plus 4 cows?
Students: 3 ducks and 4 cows!
Me: What's 3 hundreds plus 4 tens?
Students: 340!
etc.

It varied depending on my mood, and got used for the distributive property, units, variables, etc. I think the original inspiration was Fred. Was I going to send you the Fred books and then forgot?

Date: 2022-09-19 04:28 pm (UTC)
luzula: a Luzula pilosa, or hairy wood-rush (Default)
From: [personal profile] luzula
He said his teacher said that was wrong because there were parentheses, so he should do the multiplication of 99 and 497 because that was inside the parentheses.
WTF. The parentheses HAVE NO FUNCTION in that line--why on earth are they even there? I mean, multiplication already has higher priority than addition!

And also, parentheses in math are NOT for telling you what action you should take, they're for changing the priority of operations. I mean, even if you have something like a*(b+c), you do not have to perform the addition b+c as your first step! You could rewrite it to ab + ac instead if you wanted.

ETA: Also, I enjoy math rants, please keep them coming. : )
Edited Date: 2022-09-19 04:31 pm (UTC)

Date: 2022-09-20 08:32 pm (UTC)
luzula: a Luzula pilosa, or hairy wood-rush (Default)
From: [personal profile] luzula
It seems to me that as soon as you have expressions that include both addition and multiplication, you need to know which operation to do first… Otherwise, you have to use parentheses in a different way from how you're going to use them later in math, and then wean yourself off that way of using them. But what do I know, I do not teach small children.

Huh, now I am curious about how Swedish schools do this.

Date: 2022-09-22 06:53 pm (UTC)
luzula: a Luzula pilosa, or hairy wood-rush (Default)
From: [personal profile] luzula
(Aargh, reposting under my actual name, delete the other one...)

I'll mostly use them where order of operations is unclear

Now I'm just nitpicking your comment, for which I do apologize! : ) But in which situations would you say that the order of operations is unclear? The only examples I can come up with of expressions which are unclear without parentheses are expressions with operations which are not associative, such as the expressions x/y/z and x^y^z, which genuinely are not defined unless you use parentheses. But that is not about the order of operations, which regulates priority among different operations. In expressions where you're mixing addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, the very point of having an order of operations is to make sure that the expression is always well-defined.

Date: 2022-09-22 08:50 pm (UTC)
luzula: a Luzula pilosa, or hairy wood-rush (Default)
From: [personal profile] luzula
Ah, okay, I get it! : ) Again, sorry to be so nitpicky.

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