cahn: (Default)
[personal profile] cahn
My life for the past couple of weeks has been basically the sequel to my previous reading-rant posts :P So in case you were wondering how those turned out, here is an update!

1) Sequel to my post on Lucy Calkins: Turns out that at Back-to-School Night the 1st grade teacher at the swank gifted school my kids go to revealed that they use Lucy Calkins for a reading curriculum in first grade, thus leading to one of the other parents panicking (she has heard of the evils of this curriculum from her reading specialist friend), a lot of evening texting, a meeting with this parent and her friend the aforementioned reading specialist, and now I'm trying to set up a meeting with this parent and the school curriculum director. It doesn't make a lot of difference to me viscerally speaking, because my kid knows how to read and did before even starting kindergarten, but man am I glad he knew how to read already. (The other parent's child mostly knows how to read, but is not fluent.) I mostly am just trying to make sure they don't use three-cueing because come on, that's completely ridiculous. I tried asking A. about it with very leading questions and he didn't seem to think that the teacher had ever said anything that was similar to three-cueing, so I guess that's a good sign. (Although I asked him about phonics in kindergarten -- which I now know his kindergarten teacher used, because the other kids have learned it -- and he had no idea about that either, so he might just be really poor at answering those kinds of questions. But also since he knew how to read, it's possible she did phonics with other kids but not him.)

(Interestingly, the reading specialist we talked to said that older teachers often do a decent job of teaching kids to read even with an awful curriculum, because they don't feel like they have to slavishly follow the curriculum, they just mix in phonics because they know it actually works. Their Kindergarten teacher is, in fact, on the older side -- not old, but she's definitely taught for a while, and I haven't heard any complaint about parents worrying this teacher didn't teach their kid how to read well (and let's just say I have heard many complaints from other parents about various subjects and teachers, so I kind of feel like I would have heard about it).

2) Sequel to the post where I mentioned my niece's reading: to recap briefly, my niece, my sister's oldest child O., who I think is reasonably bright, had not learned how to read at the end of 2019, the year before she entered kindergarten. Mostly legit, most kids don't know how to read when they enter kindergarten, right? But she'd been exposed to "whole-word" methods with maaaaaybe a small smattering of phonics, and I was a little concerned, not about the not reading yet, but because when I played word games with her that Christmas she was displaying a somewhat worrying tendency to guess the word, and I didn't like that. We all talked about this and my sister elected to wait and see how she did in kindergarten.

Then her kindergarten year, of course, turned out to be severely disrupted by the pandemic, and I'm not sure how much she learned about anything that year. But here's the thing! My sister, and apparently her kindergarten teacher as well, thought she was actually reading.

Now it is the fall of 2021 and O. is entering first grade, and she just turned 7. At this point, my sister has realized O. does not actually know how to read. That by itself I would be okay with (I know it's still pretty common not to know how to read in first grade), but the way in which she doesn't know how to read is still this thing where she goes "I'm going to look at the first two letters and then guess what the word is." And this is good enough that she seems to be fooling her teachers that she is reading. It is not good enough, as you can imagine, that she actually likes reading, and I worry that O. looks like she's doing well enough that the underlying deficits are not going to get addressed.

If I lived near them, I'd probably buy a phonics curriculum ([personal profile] conuly recommended me some on the previous post, and I've forwarded them to my sister) and go over it with O. I don't, and my sister doesn't have the spoons to do something like that (even though she's doing better these days with medication). But fortunately our parents agreed to pay for a tutor, and I spent a decent chunk of time this weekend and this week researching and phone-interviewing reading tutors. (This kind of thing is also very hard for my sister these days, which is definitely autoimmune-related because she was the queen of organization and logistics before she got sick... but also I have the pedagogical interest.)

The two tutors I'd really have liked to retain from their online description weren't able to do it, sadly. (I had a brief email exchange with one of them, and I just reeeeallly liked her and although I guess I can't say for sure because I haven't talked to her at length, my sense is that I would hire her in a hot second if she were available.) The three I've interviewed so far are all retired teachers.

The first seemed very nice and very personable, and I think O. would love her, and she kept bringing up sight words and how phonics were all very well and good but she taught to the whole child, and at one point she asked how O.'s comprehension was. "It's great when someone reads to her," I said. "Oh, okay, so she's an auditory learner!" Nooooo, I mean, maybe she is?? But the proximate reason she can comprehend being read to better than reading herself is because she doesn't know how to read properly!!

The second potential tutor sounds older and not nearly as much fun. She did also bring up sight words a time or two, but at least after I described O.'s problems she agreed that she thought a systematic phonics program would work well for her, and she at least threw around names that are consistent with an analytic phonics program.

The third runs one of those learning centers (Sylvan) which seems to have a reasonable phonics program, but she brought up sight words too. IDK I know I am working from one data point and a fairly bright data point at that, but I never did a single sight word with A. (of course we talked about words that don't quite follow the phonetic pattern as he was sounding out words) and he learned to read fine :P

I have recommended #2 to my sister and we'll see how it goes.

It's killing me, though, that there's a good chance O. will learn to read only because she's got an aunt who is interested in pedagogy and grandparents who are well-to-do enough to pay for tutoring. I think about all those other kids out there who don't have that and it makes me really sad. UGH.

Date: 2021-10-01 12:12 pm (UTC)
seekingferret: Two warning signs one above the other. 1) Falling Rocks. 2) Falling Rocs. (Default)
From: [personal profile] seekingferret
I didn't really learn how to read until mid-first grade and then I instantly became a compulsive reader and never stopped so I'm not sure how much a thing this is to worry about.

Date: 2021-10-01 12:17 pm (UTC)
ambyr: a dark-winged man standing in a doorway over water; his reflection has white wings (watercolor by Stephanie Pui-Mun Law) (Default)
From: [personal profile] ambyr
This is also my trajectory, and was so normal at the time--I don't think my kindergarten tried to teach reading in any way, it was understood to be something you didn't start to learn until you became a "big kid" in first grade--that I wonder when the shift in timeline happened.

Date: 2021-10-01 02:15 pm (UTC)
melannen: Commander Valentine of Alpha Squad Seven, a red-haired female Nick Fury in space, smoking contemplatively (Default)
From: [personal profile] melannen
Yeah, I absolutely did the "memorize books/guess words" thing the whole time I was on picture books. It was a combination of being smart enough to get away with it, and also wanting to keep the experience of "being read to" as long as possible.

Mid-first grade I suddenly saw the point of being able to read independently and skipped right to stealing all my older sister's chapter books.

Date: 2021-10-01 05:00 pm (UTC)
melannen: Commander Valentine of Alpha Squad Seven, a red-haired female Nick Fury in space, smoking contemplatively (Default)
From: [personal profile] melannen
Well, my parents could tell I wasn't really reading when we sat together! But I guessed well enough that my teachers couldn't tell from a distance. (I mostly remember this because school had some kind of "read X books" challenge and my parents wouldn't let me count any books I already knew and I was MAD and said fine I won't do the challenge then!) But if she can guess words based on the first few letters she has the basics of phonics somehow and can probably make the jump when she's ready.

We didn't actually stop reading aloud afterwards! But when I was tiny "read me a book" always worked and I had already seen that shift to "why don't you read it on your own" with my sister. (I was getting "read it on your own" already too and was delaying partly out of stubbornness over that, I think. I don't want to read it by myself! So I won't enjoy it, so there!)
Edited Date: 2021-10-01 05:13 pm (UTC)

Date: 2021-10-01 05:16 pm (UTC)
melannen: Commander Valentine of Alpha Squad Seven, a red-haired female Nick Fury in space, smoking contemplatively (Default)
From: [personal profile] melannen
I also want to note that a friend of mine was dyslexic and of an age when that was really failed by the system, and he didn't really learn to read until he was 11 and needed to get through his d&d manuals, but he did! Kids are amazing.

Date: 2021-10-02 01:39 pm (UTC)
conuly: (Default)
From: [personal profile] conuly
I also want to note that a friend of mine was dyslexic and of an age when that was really failed by the system

It's not really better now. In the US, at least, school systems will do virtually anything they can to avoid having to diagnose dyslexia, probably because if they admitted that it exists they'd have to remediate it.
Edited Date: 2021-10-02 01:40 pm (UTC)

Date: 2021-10-02 01:50 pm (UTC)
melannen: Commander Valentine of Alpha Squad Seven, a red-haired female Nick Fury in space, smoking contemplatively (Default)
From: [personal profile] melannen
He was actually diagnosed fairly early - and then dumped in a non-mainstreamed special ed class where no attempt was made to actually teach anything at all. (Basically, reading the D&D manuals was what got him out of special ed, at which point he actually started to learn things in school.)

These days I get the impression that at least kids who are diagnosed get something, though I'm sure that too really depends on the school.

Date: 2021-10-02 01:54 pm (UTC)
conuly: (Default)
From: [personal profile] conuly
These days I get the impression that at least kids who are diagnosed get something, though I'm sure that too really depends on the school.

They are supposed to, though you'll have to go private to even get a diagnosis of dyslexia.

As soon as what the schools are supposed to do costs money, it's amazing how quickly they'll decide your child does not really need it. My niece's school is quite happy to give her extended time on tests - but somehow they talked my sister out of a scribe for tests, pre-typed notes for her classes, and the one thing she urgently needs, orton-gillingham instruction in reading and writing. (They did agree to speech therapy.)

And this is a good school which is actually considered pretty accommodating for students with disabilities!

Date: 2021-10-02 11:44 am (UTC)
crystalpyramid: (Default)
From: [personal profile] crystalpyramid
Yeah, I have a friend who was homeschooled as a kid and didn't learn to read until she was at least 7. It really troubled my mom (who stressed out toddler-me a ton by trying endlessly to teach me to read with flashcards). Said friend is now a playwright who also writes articles that sometimes go viral, so seems to be doing fine reading-wise.

I think they've tried to push the ages in different grades a bit later, now, too -- I know the state I live in has changed the cutoff for kindergarten admission.

Date: 2021-10-02 01:44 pm (UTC)
conuly: (Default)
From: [personal profile] conuly
Yeah, I have a friend who was homeschooled as a kid and didn't learn to read until she was at least 7. It really troubled my mom (who stressed out toddler-me a ton by trying endlessly to teach me to read with flashcards).

Interesting fact that your mother would never believe: If you compare students who started learning to read at the age of 7 with those who started learning at the age of 5, by 9 they're reading on about the same level - especially if you spend age 5 and 6 doing things like intensive hands-on instruction in science and art and nature study and drama and field trips to various places.

Even more interesting fact: Every time I've pointed this out to people (even back when I had the URLs to various studies on hand, which I no longer do), somebody would say that you can't wait until 7 to start teaching reading because then they'd be behind and not able to switch to "reading to learn". Those people who started reading before their peers also say that they were "bored" for several years while their peers caught up and they can't imagine how much worse it would have been if they'd had to wait until 7 for their peers to be taught to read.

Which just goes to show that even if you can read, that doesn't mean that your comprehension doesn't still absolutely suck.

Date: 2021-10-02 01:44 pm (UTC)
conuly: (Default)
From: [personal profile] conuly
For whatever reason, schools seem to insist on teaching it earlier now. I hope the pendulum swings back sooner rather than later....

Date: 2021-10-05 10:55 am (UTC)
crystalpyramid: (Default)
From: [personal profile] crystalpyramid
The cynic in me says the fact that you can't make kids do standardized tests until they can read has got to be part of it.

Date: 2021-10-06 06:58 am (UTC)
conuly: (Default)
From: [personal profile] conuly
Well, you're just shooting yourself in the foot if that's your approach!

You might not be wrong, though I'll note that the USA has been addicted to various forms of "look say" or "whole words" or, now, "balanced literacy" for a really long time.

And, to be fair, even though it's the obviously inferior method, enough students do manage to learn to read this way. (Admittedly, those who live in highly literate households with parents who a. read for fun and information and b. read to their kids are much more likely to have enough exposure to the written word to work around it, and also are more likely to have a broad vocabulary and a variety of life experiences that help them figure out unfamiliar reading with context. So maybe that's it. Maybe it's classism/racism - it's good enough for those kids!)

Date: 2021-10-06 10:02 am (UTC)
crystalpyramid: (Default)
From: [personal profile] crystalpyramid
Oh ugh. So it could even be one of those things where they're trying to be less racist by using a method that's worked for more privileged kids on everyone, but actually it requires the privilege to work.

Date: 2021-10-06 06:59 am (UTC)
conuly: (Default)
From: [personal profile] conuly
I... probably should've scrolled up to see exactly what you were replying to first. Though my comment still applies!

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